City of Winchester hazard data

Winchester, VA Disaster Risk

FEMA rates relative winter weather risk for the City of Winchester as relatively moderate and reports FEMA annualized frequency of 4.211 per year for the area.

#2 of 16 covered Virginia cities for winter weather risk β†’FEMA relative score 75.4/100 Β· county scale

FEMA summary

Winchester's winter weather risk is relatively moderate at county scale.

FEMA's profile for the City of Winchester reports FEMA annualized frequency of 4.211 per year for winter weather. FEMA's relative risk rating for the area is relatively moderate; the annualized frequency is a separate measure.

Hazard metrics cover FEMA county-equivalent geographies rather than individual addresses or parcels. Use local or state hazard maps before making a property, insurance, retrofit, or evacuation decision.

FEMA annualized frequency

4.211 per year

View hazard details ↓
FEMA area population
28,110
Data geography
County equivalent
FEMA relative score
75.4/100
FEMA source
v1.19.0

Explore hazards

Select a hazard to inspect FEMA's figures for City of Winchester.

FEMA NRI profile

Winter Weather

Relatively Moderate

FEMA combines its area-wide loss estimate and community data in this relative rating. Event frequency appears separately below.

Relative FEMA score

75.4/100

FEMA annualized frequency
4.211 per year
FEMA area loss estimate
$121,242
Recorded events
68

How to read this

Occurrence thresholds vary by hazard. The FEMA methodology defines the value for each hazard.

The area loss estimate combines FEMA's modeled losses to buildings, population, and agriculture across City of Winchester. It is not an estimate for a home or address.

City risk summary

Winter weather risk in Winchester

For Winchester, FEMA rates winter weather risk for the City of Winchester as relatively moderate, with a relative score of 75.4/100. The next highest relative scores are hurricane at 69.0/100 and hail at 62.3/100.

Using FEMA data for the City of Winchester, Winchester is #2 among 16 covered Virginia entries for winter weather risk. Hagerstown is about 40 straight-line miles from the Winchester map point; its FEMA figures cover Washington County.

What to check for winter weather

  • βœ“Check safe backup heat, pipe protection, and snow or ice removal plans.
  • βœ“Keep vehicle supplies ready for delays and closed roads.
  • βœ“Plan for several days without power, deliveries, or normal travel.

Household preparation

Official guidance β†—

For homeowners and movers

  • βœ“Confirm the exact hazard using official local maps before making property or insurance decisions.
  • βœ“Review policy exclusions, deductibles, and temporary-living coverage with a licensed professional.
  • βœ“Keep inspections, inventories, and critical documents in a secure location you can access after an emergency.

Preparedness actions

  • βœ“Know how local officials issue warnings and evacuation instructions.
  • βœ“Maintain water, food, lighting, medications, and communications for several days.
  • βœ“Create a household communication plan and practice it before an emergency.
Build your household checklist
Brownstone apartment buildings
Urban Survival

The Apartment Fortress

Living in Winchester? Learn how to handle water storage, sanitation, and security in a small space.

Read the Guide β†’

Where this profile applies

The map shows Winchester. All FEMA figures on this page cover the City of Winchester.

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City
Winchester, VA
FEMA data area
City of Winchester
County FIPS
51840

Questions about disaster risk in Winchester

The FEMA figures cover the City of Winchester. Address-level conditions require local maps, building records, and property details.

How much winter weather risk does Winchester, VA have?

FEMA rates relative winter weather risk for the City of Winchester as relatively moderate. Its FEMA annualized frequency is 4.211 per year. Damage at a specific address also depends on the building, soil, elevation, and exact hazard zone.

Where does Winchester rank for winter weather risk in Virginia?

Among 16 Virginia cities covered by this directory, Winchester is #2 for relative winter weather risk based on FEMA's score for the City of Winchester. Homes within Winchester can have different soil, elevation, construction, and hazard-zone conditions.

Which natural hazards rank highest around Winchester?

In FEMA's data for the City of Winchester, the highest relative ratings are Winter Weather (Relatively Moderate), Hurricane (Relatively Low), and Hail (Relatively Low). FEMA uses estimated losses and community data along with event frequency when assigning these ratings.

Are the disaster-risk numbers for Winchester or the City of Winchester?

The hazard numbers cover the City of Winchester. For an individual home, check local fault, flood, fire, evacuation, and building records for the exact address.

Is Winchester safe from natural disasters?

FEMA gives the City of Winchester an overall relative risk rating of very low. Conditions at a specific home depend on its hazard zones, building type, maintenance, insurance, and access to evacuation routes and emergency services.

What should a household in Winchester do first for winter weather preparedness?

Start with this step: Confirm the exact hazard using official local maps before making property or insurance decisions. Know how local officials issue warnings and evacuation instructions. Use Ready.gov Be Informed and local emergency guidance for a complete plan.

Nearby city comparisons

Distances are measured between city coordinates.

CityDistanceWinter Weather ratingRelative score
Hagerstown, MD40 miRelatively Moderate81.9
Frederick, MD44 miRelatively High90.7
Arlington, VA61 miRelatively Moderate60.9
Alexandria, VA63 miRelatively Low48.6
Washington, DC65 miRelatively High88.5

Relevant preparedness gear

Limited to products tagged for winter weather or general preparedness.

Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, this site may earn from qualifying purchases.

Scepter 5 Gallon Water Container

Water

Scepter 5 Gallon Water Container

Bombproof water storage. 5 gallons is the minimum for one person for 5 days.

View product
Petzl Actik Core Headlamp

Power

Petzl Actik Core Headlamp

600 lumens and rechargeable. Hands-free lighting is critical during power outages.

View product
Jackery Explorer 300

Power

Jackery Explorer 300

Keep phones and laptops charged during multi-day outages.

View product

Data sources

Hazard metrics come from FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 (March 2023). City population and coordinates come from SimpleMaps US Cities Database. For current conditions, use official local maps, warnings, inspections, and professional advice.