San Francisco County hazard data

San Francisco, CA Disaster Risk

FEMA rates relative earthquake risk for San Francisco County as relatively high and reports modeled annual probability of 1.21% per year for the area.

#83 of 111 covered California cities for earthquake risk β†’FEMA relative score 99.7/100 Β· county scale

FEMA summary

San Francisco's earthquake risk is relatively high at county scale.

FEMA's profile for San Francisco County reports modeled annual probability of 1.21% per year for earthquake. FEMA's relative risk rating for the area is relatively high; the annualized frequency is a separate measure.

Hazard metrics cover FEMA county-equivalent geographies rather than individual addresses or parcels. Use local or state hazard maps before making a property, insurance, retrofit, or evacuation decision.

Modeled annual probability

1.21% per year

View hazard details ↓
FEMA area population
873,808
Data geography
County equivalent
FEMA relative score
99.7/100
FEMA source
v1.19.0

Explore hazards

Select a hazard to inspect FEMA's figures for San Francisco County.

FEMA NRI profile

Earthquake

Relatively High

FEMA combines its area-wide loss estimate and community data in this relative rating. Event frequency appears separately below.

Relative FEMA score

99.7/100

Modeled annual probability
1.21% per year
FEMA area loss estimate
$301M
Recorded events
Not used

How to read this

FEMA models earthquake annualized frequency as the probability of a qualifying occurrence in a given year across the FEMA geography shown.

The area loss estimate combines FEMA's modeled losses to buildings, population, and agriculture across San Francisco County. It is not an estimate for a home or address.

City risk summary

Earthquake risk in San Francisco

For San Francisco, FEMA rates earthquake risk for San Francisco County as relatively high, with a relative score of 99.7/100. The next highest relative scores are drought at 96.9/100 and landslide at 90.1/100.

Using FEMA data for San Francisco County, San Francisco is #83 among 111 covered California entries for earthquake risk. Daly City is about 5.0 straight-line miles from the San Francisco map point; its FEMA figures cover San Mateo County.

What to check for earthquake

  • βœ“Check official shaking, fault, liquefaction, and landslide maps for the address.
  • βœ“Review construction year, foundation condition, retrofit permits, and utility connections.
  • βœ“Compare earthquake deductibles and temporary-living coverage before choosing a policy.

Household preparation

Official guidance β†—

For homeowners and movers

  • βœ“Check whether your home has an unbraced cripple wall, an unbolted foundation, or an unsecured water heater; use a qualified local professional for retrofit decisions.
  • βœ“Review the earthquake exclusions, deductible, and temporary-living coverage in your insurance documents.
  • βœ“Use official state or local maps to check shaking, fault, and liquefaction information for the property; the FEMA geography does not contain parcel details.

Preparedness actions

  • βœ“Secure tall furniture and heavy objects that could fall where people sleep or sit.
  • βœ“Practice Drop, Cover, and Hold On and choose an out-of-area household contact.
  • βœ“Keep sturdy shoes, a flashlight, water, and essential medications accessible after shaking.
Build your household checklist
Brownstone apartment buildings
Urban Survival

The Apartment Fortress

Living in San Francisco? Learn how to handle water storage, sanitation, and security in a small space.

Read the Guide β†’

Where this profile applies

The map shows San Francisco. All FEMA figures on this page cover San Francisco County.

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City
San Francisco, CA
FEMA data area
San Francisco County
County FIPS
06075

Questions about disaster risk in San Francisco

The FEMA figures cover San Francisco County. Address-level conditions require local maps, building records, and property details.

How much earthquake risk does San Francisco, CA have?

FEMA rates relative earthquake risk for San Francisco County as relatively high. Its modeled annual probability is 1.21% per year. Damage at a specific address also depends on the building, soil, elevation, and exact hazard zone.

Where does San Francisco rank for earthquake risk in California?

Among 111 California cities covered by this directory, San Francisco is #83 for relative earthquake risk based on FEMA's score for San Francisco County. Homes within San Francisco can have different soil, elevation, construction, and hazard-zone conditions.

Which natural hazards rank highest around San Francisco?

In FEMA's data for San Francisco County, the highest relative ratings are Earthquake (Relatively High), Drought (Relatively Moderate), and Landslide (Relatively Moderate). FEMA uses estimated losses and community data along with event frequency when assigning these ratings.

Are the disaster-risk numbers for San Francisco or San Francisco County?

The hazard numbers cover San Francisco County. For an individual home, check local fault, flood, fire, evacuation, and building records for the exact address.

Is San Francisco safe from natural disasters?

FEMA gives San Francisco County an overall relative risk rating of relatively high. Conditions at a specific home depend on its hazard zones, building type, maintenance, insurance, and access to evacuation routes and emergency services.

What should a household in San Francisco do first for earthquake preparedness?

Start with this step: Check whether your home has an unbraced cripple wall, an unbolted foundation, or an unsecured water heater; use a qualified local professional for retrofit decisions. Secure tall furniture and heavy objects that could fall where people sleep or sit. Use Ready.gov Earthquakes and local emergency guidance for a complete plan.

Nearby city comparisons

Distances are measured between city coordinates.

CityDistanceEarthquake ratingRelative score
Daly City, CA5 miRelatively High99.7
Berkeley, CA12 miVery High99.9
Oakland, CA13 miVery High99.9
Richmond, CA14 miVery High99.8
San Mateo, CA16 miRelatively High99.7

Relevant preparedness gear

Limited to products tagged for earthquake or general preparedness.

Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, this site may earn from qualifying purchases.

Sawyer Products Mini Water Filtration System

Water

Sawyer Products Mini Water Filtration System

Filters up to 100,000 gallons. Essential when tap water is compromised.

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Scepter 5 Gallon Water Container

Water

Scepter 5 Gallon Water Container

Bombproof water storage. 5 gallons is the minimum for one person for 5 days.

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Petzl Actik Core Headlamp

Power

Petzl Actik Core Headlamp

600 lumens and rechargeable. Hands-free lighting is critical during power outages.

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Data sources

Hazard metrics come from FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 (March 2023). City population and coordinates come from SimpleMaps US Cities Database. For current conditions, use official local maps, warnings, inspections, and professional advice.