Shelby County hazard data

Memphis, TN Disaster Risk

FEMA rates relative riverine flooding risk for Shelby County as very high and reports FEMA annualized frequency of 5.375 per year for the area.

#1 of 9 covered Tennessee cities for riverine flooding risk β†’FEMA relative score 99.9/100 Β· county scale

FEMA summary

Memphis's riverine flooding risk is very high at county scale.

FEMA's profile for Shelby County reports FEMA annualized frequency of 5.375 per year for riverine flooding. FEMA's relative risk rating for the area is very high; the annualized frequency is a separate measure.

Hazard metrics cover FEMA county-equivalent geographies rather than individual addresses or parcels. Use local or state hazard maps before making a property, insurance, retrofit, or evacuation decision.

FEMA annualized frequency

5.375 per year

View hazard details ↓
FEMA area population
929,552
Data geography
County equivalent
FEMA relative score
99.9/100
FEMA source
v1.19.0

Explore hazards

Select a hazard to inspect FEMA's figures for Shelby County.

FEMA NRI profile

Riverine Flooding

Very High

FEMA combines its area-wide loss estimate and community data in this relative rating. Event frequency appears separately below.

Relative FEMA score

99.9/100

FEMA annualized frequency
5.375 per year
FEMA area loss estimate
$111M
Recorded events
129

How to read this

Occurrence thresholds vary by hazard. The FEMA methodology defines the value for each hazard.

The area loss estimate combines FEMA's modeled losses to buildings, population, and agriculture across Shelby County. It is not an estimate for a home or address.

City risk summary

Riverine flooding risk in Memphis

For Memphis, FEMA rates riverine flooding risk for Shelby County as very high, with a relative score of 99.9/100. The next highest relative scores are tornado at 99.6/100 and heat wave at 99.6/100.

Using FEMA data for Shelby County, Memphis is #1 among 9 covered Tennessee entries for riverine flooding risk.

What to check for riverine flooding

  • βœ“Check the current flood map, elevation information, and drainage history for the address.
  • βœ“Review flood coverage and the route to higher ground.
  • βœ“Keep utilities, documents, and irreplaceable items above likely water levels.

Household preparation

Official guidance β†—

For homeowners and movers

  • βœ“Confirm the exact hazard using official local maps before making property or insurance decisions.
  • βœ“Review policy exclusions, deductibles, and temporary-living coverage with a licensed professional.
  • βœ“Keep inspections, inventories, and critical documents in a secure location you can access after an emergency.

Preparedness actions

  • βœ“Know how local officials issue warnings and evacuation instructions.
  • βœ“Maintain water, food, lighting, medications, and communications for several days.
  • βœ“Create a household communication plan and practice it before an emergency.
Build your household checklist
Brownstone apartment buildings
Urban Survival

The Apartment Fortress

Living in Memphis? Learn how to handle water storage, sanitation, and security in a small space.

Read the Guide β†’

Where this profile applies

The map shows Memphis. All FEMA figures on this page cover Shelby County.

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City
Memphis, TN
FEMA data area
Shelby County
County FIPS
47157

Questions about disaster risk in Memphis

The FEMA figures cover Shelby County. Address-level conditions require local maps, building records, and property details.

How much riverine flooding risk does Memphis, TN have?

FEMA rates relative riverine flooding risk for Shelby County as very high. Its FEMA annualized frequency is 5.375 per year. Damage at a specific address also depends on the building, soil, elevation, and exact hazard zone.

Where does Memphis rank for riverine flooding risk in Tennessee?

Among 9 Tennessee cities covered by this directory, Memphis is #1 for relative riverine flooding risk based on FEMA's score for Shelby County. Homes within Memphis can have different soil, elevation, construction, and hazard-zone conditions.

Which natural hazards rank highest around Memphis?

In FEMA's data for Shelby County, the highest relative ratings are Riverine Flooding (Very High), Tornado (Very High), and Heat Wave (Very High). FEMA uses estimated losses and community data along with event frequency when assigning these ratings.

Are the disaster-risk numbers for Memphis or Shelby County?

The hazard numbers cover Shelby County. For an individual home, check local fault, flood, fire, evacuation, and building records for the exact address.

Is Memphis safe from natural disasters?

FEMA gives Shelby County an overall relative risk rating of relatively high. Conditions at a specific home depend on its hazard zones, building type, maintenance, insurance, and access to evacuation routes and emergency services.

What should a household in Memphis do first for riverine flooding preparedness?

Start with this step: Confirm the exact hazard using official local maps before making property or insurance decisions. Know how local officials issue warnings and evacuation instructions. Use Ready.gov Be Informed and local emergency guidance for a complete plan.

Relevant preparedness gear

Limited to products tagged for riverine flooding or general preparedness.

Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, this site may earn from qualifying purchases.

Sawyer Products Mini Water Filtration System

Water

Sawyer Products Mini Water Filtration System

Filters up to 100,000 gallons. Essential when tap water is compromised.

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MARCHWAY Waterproof Dry Bag (20L)

GoBag

MARCHWAY Waterproof Dry Bag (20L)

Keeps critical documents and electronics dry if you have to evacuate through water.

View product
Leatherman Wave+ Multi-Tool

Tools

Leatherman Wave+ Multi-Tool

18 tools in one. Essential for turning off gas valves or making repairs.

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Data sources

Hazard metrics come from FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 (March 2023). City population and coordinates come from SimpleMaps US Cities Database. For current conditions, use official local maps, warnings, inspections, and professional advice.