Dauphin County hazard data

Harrisburg, PA Disaster Risk

FEMA rates relative riverine flooding risk for Dauphin County as relatively high and reports FEMA annualized frequency of 2.208 per year for the area.

#1 of 9 covered Pennsylvania cities for riverine flooding risk β†’FEMA relative score 98.7/100 Β· county scale

FEMA summary

Harrisburg's riverine flooding risk is relatively high at county scale.

FEMA's profile for Dauphin County reports FEMA annualized frequency of 2.208 per year for riverine flooding. FEMA's relative risk rating for the area is relatively high; the annualized frequency is a separate measure.

Hazard metrics cover FEMA county-equivalent geographies rather than individual addresses or parcels. Use local or state hazard maps before making a property, insurance, retrofit, or evacuation decision.

FEMA annualized frequency

2.208 per year

View hazard details ↓
FEMA area population
286,115
Data geography
County equivalent
FEMA relative score
98.7/100
FEMA source
v1.19.0

Explore hazards

Select a hazard to inspect FEMA's figures for Dauphin County.

FEMA NRI profile

Riverine Flooding

Relatively High

FEMA combines its area-wide loss estimate and community data in this relative rating. Event frequency appears separately below.

Relative FEMA score

98.7/100

FEMA annualized frequency
2.208 per year
FEMA area loss estimate
$20M
Recorded events
53

How to read this

Occurrence thresholds vary by hazard. The FEMA methodology defines the value for each hazard.

The area loss estimate combines FEMA's modeled losses to buildings, population, and agriculture across Dauphin County. It is not an estimate for a home or address.

City risk summary

Riverine flooding risk in Harrisburg

For Harrisburg, FEMA rates riverine flooding risk for Dauphin County as relatively high, with a relative score of 98.7/100. The next highest relative scores are lightning at 94.5/100 and strong wind at 91.5/100.

Using FEMA data for Dauphin County, Harrisburg is #1 among 9 covered Pennsylvania entries for riverine flooding risk. York is about 23 straight-line miles from the Harrisburg map point; its FEMA figures cover York County.

What to check for riverine flooding

  • βœ“Check the current flood map, elevation information, and drainage history for the address.
  • βœ“Review flood coverage and the route to higher ground.
  • βœ“Keep utilities, documents, and irreplaceable items above likely water levels.

Household preparation

Official guidance β†—

For homeowners and movers

  • βœ“Confirm the exact hazard using official local maps before making property or insurance decisions.
  • βœ“Review policy exclusions, deductibles, and temporary-living coverage with a licensed professional.
  • βœ“Keep inspections, inventories, and critical documents in a secure location you can access after an emergency.

Preparedness actions

  • βœ“Know how local officials issue warnings and evacuation instructions.
  • βœ“Maintain water, food, lighting, medications, and communications for several days.
  • βœ“Create a household communication plan and practice it before an emergency.
Build your household checklist
Brownstone apartment buildings
Urban Survival

The Apartment Fortress

Living in Harrisburg? Learn how to handle water storage, sanitation, and security in a small space.

Read the Guide β†’

Where this profile applies

The map shows Harrisburg. All FEMA figures on this page cover Dauphin County.

Loading map…
City
Harrisburg, PA
FEMA data area
Dauphin County
County FIPS
42043

Questions about disaster risk in Harrisburg

The FEMA figures cover Dauphin County. Address-level conditions require local maps, building records, and property details.

How much riverine flooding risk does Harrisburg, PA have?

FEMA rates relative riverine flooding risk for Dauphin County as relatively high. Its FEMA annualized frequency is 2.208 per year. Damage at a specific address also depends on the building, soil, elevation, and exact hazard zone.

Where does Harrisburg rank for riverine flooding risk in Pennsylvania?

Among 9 Pennsylvania cities covered by this directory, Harrisburg is #1 for relative riverine flooding risk based on FEMA's score for Dauphin County. Homes within Harrisburg can have different soil, elevation, construction, and hazard-zone conditions.

Which natural hazards rank highest around Harrisburg?

In FEMA's data for Dauphin County, the highest relative ratings are Riverine Flooding (Relatively High), Lightning (Relatively High), and Strong Wind (Relatively High). FEMA uses estimated losses and community data along with event frequency when assigning these ratings.

Are the disaster-risk numbers for Harrisburg or Dauphin County?

The hazard numbers cover Dauphin County. For an individual home, check local fault, flood, fire, evacuation, and building records for the exact address.

Is Harrisburg safe from natural disasters?

FEMA gives Dauphin County an overall relative risk rating of relatively moderate. Conditions at a specific home depend on its hazard zones, building type, maintenance, insurance, and access to evacuation routes and emergency services.

What should a household in Harrisburg do first for riverine flooding preparedness?

Start with this step: Confirm the exact hazard using official local maps before making property or insurance decisions. Know how local officials issue warnings and evacuation instructions. Use Ready.gov Be Informed and local emergency guidance for a complete plan.

Nearby city comparisons

Distances are measured between city coordinates.

CityDistanceRiverine Flooding ratingRelative score
York, PA23 miRelatively Low72.2
Lancaster, PA35 miRelatively Moderate88.1
Reading, PA51 miRelatively Moderate90.7
Hagerstown, MD62 miRelatively Moderate80.3
Frederick, MD65 miRelatively Moderate90.4

Relevant preparedness gear

Limited to products tagged for riverine flooding or general preparedness.

Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, this site may earn from qualifying purchases.

Sawyer Products Mini Water Filtration System

Water

Sawyer Products Mini Water Filtration System

Filters up to 100,000 gallons. Essential when tap water is compromised.

View product
MARCHWAY Waterproof Dry Bag (20L)

GoBag

MARCHWAY Waterproof Dry Bag (20L)

Keeps critical documents and electronics dry if you have to evacuate through water.

View product
Leatherman Wave+ Multi-Tool

Tools

Leatherman Wave+ Multi-Tool

18 tools in one. Essential for turning off gas valves or making repairs.

View product

Data sources

Hazard metrics come from FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 (March 2023). City population and coordinates come from SimpleMaps US Cities Database. For current conditions, use official local maps, warnings, inspections, and professional advice.