Charleston Disaster Risk Score & Hazard Analysis
With a population of 133,045 and a calculated risk score of 73.1, Charleston faces unique challenges. This page is a complete hazard risk assessment for Charleston, WV. The landscape around Charleston defines much of daily life. Yet, the geography also exposes the area to certain threats. The risk of landslides is higher here than the national average.
Total Risk Score
The numbers don't lie. Charleston sits at a Risk Score of 73.118. This is driven by a combination of factors, most notably Landslide and River Flooding.
Top Hazards for The Charleston Area
Observing the seasonal cycles typical of West Virginia, landslides constitute a major variable in the local quality of life equations. Moreover weighted against regional averages, this score of 99.4 is statistically significant. Having an out-of-area contact is crucial when local communication lines inevitably fail.
Looking at the long-term climate history of West Virginia, resilience against river flooding is a key aspect of local safety. Therefore, we calculate a specific index of 97.3, indicating a substantial threat level. Sandbagging locations and shelter routes should be identified before the season starts.
Looking at the long-term climate history of West Virginia, resilience against lightning is a key aspect of local safety. Therefore, we calculate a specific index of 91.7, indicating a substantial threat level. Staying off the roads during a severe lightning event is the safest choice.

The Apartment Fortress
Living in Charleston? Learn how to handle water storage, sanitation, and security in a small space.
How to Prepare in Charleston
Read the Full Guide →General preparedness is critical for Charleston. While specific risks vary, the fundamentals of survival—water, food, and information—remain the same.
Critical Action Checklist
- 1Avoid low-lying areas during heavy rain events.
- 2Keep a physical map of the local area in case GPS fails.
- 3Maintain a 3-day supply of non-perishable food and water.
- 4Have a first aid kit and a supply of prescription medications.
- 5Keep a battery-powered radio to stay informed during power outages.
Essential Gear for Charleston

Power
Anker PowerCore 10K
Pocket-sized power to keep your phone alive for emergency calls.

Home
Gorilla Tape (Black)
Heavy-duty tape for emergency repairs, sealing windows, or medical improvisation.

Pets
PetBonus Collapsible Dog Bowls
Collapsible bowls for easy packing. Hydration is critical for pets during stress.
The best insurance against Landslide is preparation. Check your kit and ensure you are ready.
View Complete Gear Checklist →Compare Nearby Cities
| City | Risk Score | Analysis |
|---|---|---|
| Huntington | 32.5 | Huntington and Charleston share similar regional risks, but our data gives Huntington the edge in overall safety. |
Frequently Asked Questions
How common are Landslides in Charleston?
With a risk score of 99.4 for Landslide, Charleston is considered highly vulnerable. Residents should have a specific plan for Landslide events, which are the primary driver of the city's overall risk profile.
Is Charleston safer than other cities in West Virginia?
It varies by hazard. While Charleston has its own risk profile (Total Score: 73.1), it is generally comparable to the average in West Virginia. See our state rankings for a direct comparison.
Should I move to Charleston given the risk of River Flooding?
Every city has risks. The threat of River Flooding (Score: 97.3) is manageable with proper preparation. The local infrastructure in Charleston is designed to handle this, but personal insurance and a 'go-bag' are recommended.
How does Charleston compare to other cities in West Virginia?
See the full West Virginia Disaster Rankings to see how Charleston stacks up against other cities in the state.